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Chart Patterns

Chart Patterns 

Chart patterns are visual formations on a price chart that traders use to predict future market movements. They're a big part of technical analysis and come in different types based on what they signal: continuation, reversal, or bilateral movement. Here's a breakdown of the most common chart patterns:


Reversal Patterns

These indicate a possible change in the current trend.

  1. Head and Shoulders

    • Top: Signals a reversal from uptrend to downtrend.
    • Bottom (Inverse): Signals a reversal from downtrend to uptrend.
  2. Double Top and Double Bottom

    • Double Top: Bearish reversal.
    • Double Bottom: Bullish reversal.
  3. Triple Top and Triple Bottom

    • Similar to double patterns but with three peaks or valleys.

Continuation Patterns

These suggest that the existing trend will likely continue.

  1. Flags and Pennants

    • Small consolidations before trend continuation.
    • Bullish or Bearish, depending on the direction of the trend.
  2. Rectangles (Trading Ranges)

    • Price bounces between support and resistance.
    • Breakout direction confirms the pattern.
  3. Cup and Handle

    • Bullish continuation pattern.
    • Resembles a cup with a small pullback (handle).

Bilateral Patterns

Can break in either direction — used to prepare for volatility.

  1. Symmetrical Triangle
    • Price converges with lower highs and higher lows.
    • Breakout can be either up or down.


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